"輪迴" meaning in All languages combined

See 輪迴 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/, /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/, /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/, /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/, /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/, /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lúnhuí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leon⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lûn-hôe, lûn-hê, lúnhuí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lúnhuéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lun²-hui² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwún-hwéi [Mandarin, Yale], luenhwei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], луньхуэй [Mandarin, Palladius], lunʹxuej [Mandarin, Palladius], lèuhn wùih [Cantonese, Yale], loen⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lên⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lûn-hôe [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-huê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhoee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lûn-hê [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-hê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 轮回, 輪回
Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba). Etymology templates: {{cal|zh|sa|संसार||passing through a succession of states}} Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 輪迴
  1. (Buddhism) samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth Categories (topical): Buddhism Derived forms: 六道輪迴, 六道轮回, 生死輪迴, 生死轮回
    Sense id: en-輪迴-zh-noun-kvwovsIW Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/, /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/, /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/, /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/, /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/, /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lúnhuí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leon⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lûn-hôe, lûn-hê, lúnhuí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lúnhuéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lun²-hui² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwún-hwéi [Mandarin, Yale], luenhwei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], луньхуэй [Mandarin, Palladius], lunʹxuej [Mandarin, Palladius], lèuhn wùih [Cantonese, Yale], loen⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lên⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lûn-hôe [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-huê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhoee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lûn-hê [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-hê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 轮回, 輪回
Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba). Etymology templates: {{cal|zh|sa|संसार||passing through a succession of states}} Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”) Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 輪迴
  1. to rotate; to cycle; to follow each other cyclically
    Sense id: en-輪迴-zh-verb-kKxaFupL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 輪迴, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 輪迴
  1. chữ Hán form of luân hồi (“(Buddhism) samsara”). Categories (topical): Buddhism
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "輪迴",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪%廻",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "윤회(輪廻)",
            "3": "륜회(輪廻)",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "luân hồi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪迴",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "輪廻",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "륜회",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "輪迴",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "輪%廻",
            "v": "輪迴",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "j": "輪%廻",
            "k": "輪廻",
            "k2": "륜회"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "轮回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "六道輪迴"
        },
        {
          "word": "六道轮回"
        },
        {
          "word": "生死輪迴"
        },
        {
          "word": "生死轮回"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪迴-zh-noun-kvwovsIW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ],
        [
          "transmigration",
          "transmigration"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "rebirth",
          "rebirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "轮回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rotate; to cycle; to follow each other cyclically"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪迴-zh-verb-kKxaFupL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "cyclically",
          "cyclically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "vi:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of luân hồi (“(Buddhism) samsara”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-輪迴-vi-noun-2lerCFqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "luân hồi",
          "luân hồi#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 輪",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 迴",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "六道輪迴"
    },
    {
      "word": "六道轮回"
    },
    {
      "word": "生死輪迴"
    },
    {
      "word": "生死轮回"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "輪迴",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪%廻",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "윤회(輪廻)",
            "3": "륜회(輪廻)",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "luân hồi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪迴",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "輪廻",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "륜회",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "輪迴",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "輪%廻",
            "v": "輪迴",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "j": "輪%廻",
            "k": "輪廻",
            "k2": "륜회"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "轮回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ],
        [
          "transmigration",
          "transmigration"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "rebirth",
          "rebirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 輪",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 迴",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "轮回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "輪回",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rotate; to cycle; to follow each other cyclically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "cyclically",
          "cyclically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "vi:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of luân hồi (“(Buddhism) samsara”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "luân hồi",
          "luân hồi#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 輪迴 meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "輪迴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪迴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "輪迴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪迴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "輪迴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪迴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "輪迴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "輪迴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.